I have specialized meanings for the words hurt and harm that I use in philosophical discussions. (I only use these meanings with others after carefully noting that I am altering their ordinary, everyday meaning.)
In these special senses:
harm is any damage that permanently and materially detracts from the function, ability, survival, or quality of a person.
hurt is any damage that is either not permanent or does not materially detract.
These are largely subjective. They have been very useful concepts to me when contemplating troubles in my past. Was I really harmed, or did it just hurt? And if I feel harmed now, what can I do or how can I adjust my thinking to convert that experience to hurt, and no harm? Perhaps even to see actual benefit from it.
Here's an example. Let's say I go hiking and fall into a ditch and break my leg and nearly die of dehydration before I am rescued three days later. This sounds like harm.
But let's say that in the process I discovered gold in the ditch and later secured millions of dollars worth of gold. Let's also say that on the rescue team was a woman who eventually became my wife—someone I have no reason to expect I would ever have met in any other way (perhaps I was far from my home). Let's say furthermore that the recovery time I was forced to take made me stop and evaluate my life and make some desperately needed and very beneficial spiritual changes. I also recovered full use of my leg.
So from this new perspective, that experience was actually beneficial, even though the broken leg and dying of thirst part was quite painful and unpleasant. Looking back, I might be really glad that it happened, because of all the things that I gained from it.
What I would like ideas on are a pair of positive words that parallel these special meanings of hurt and harm:
• A name for a kind of good that is pleasant to experience but carries no long-term or lasting benefit
• A name for a kind of good that may be unpleasant to experience but is ultimately a real prospering. Remember that I'm talking about grand-scale stuff here. Getting millions of dollars is actually a bad example from my philosophical perspective because it could easily be harm as well as benefit. I'm talking about the real goods--some kind of reward to the soul.
I've thought of several pairs of words but none has really struck me so far as working well.
(pain, damage)-> hurt, harm
-----------
(pleasure, benefit)-> ?
nice/pleasant/pleasurable, good
enjoyable, beneficial
good, prospering
[COLOR=black #d0d0d0]My alarm clock causes time travel. When I hit snooze, no apparent time passes before the alarm sounds again, but the universe has in fact moved forward through time by ten minutes![/color]
In these special senses:
harm is any damage that permanently and materially detracts from the function, ability, survival, or quality of a person.
hurt is any damage that is either not permanent or does not materially detract.
These are largely subjective. They have been very useful concepts to me when contemplating troubles in my past. Was I really harmed, or did it just hurt? And if I feel harmed now, what can I do or how can I adjust my thinking to convert that experience to hurt, and no harm? Perhaps even to see actual benefit from it.
Here's an example. Let's say I go hiking and fall into a ditch and break my leg and nearly die of dehydration before I am rescued three days later. This sounds like harm.
But let's say that in the process I discovered gold in the ditch and later secured millions of dollars worth of gold. Let's also say that on the rescue team was a woman who eventually became my wife—someone I have no reason to expect I would ever have met in any other way (perhaps I was far from my home). Let's say furthermore that the recovery time I was forced to take made me stop and evaluate my life and make some desperately needed and very beneficial spiritual changes. I also recovered full use of my leg.
So from this new perspective, that experience was actually beneficial, even though the broken leg and dying of thirst part was quite painful and unpleasant. Looking back, I might be really glad that it happened, because of all the things that I gained from it.
What I would like ideas on are a pair of positive words that parallel these special meanings of hurt and harm:
• A name for a kind of good that is pleasant to experience but carries no long-term or lasting benefit
• A name for a kind of good that may be unpleasant to experience but is ultimately a real prospering. Remember that I'm talking about grand-scale stuff here. Getting millions of dollars is actually a bad example from my philosophical perspective because it could easily be harm as well as benefit. I'm talking about the real goods--some kind of reward to the soul.
I've thought of several pairs of words but none has really struck me so far as working well.
(pain, damage)-> hurt, harm
-----------
(pleasure, benefit)-> ?
nice/pleasant/pleasurable, good
enjoyable, beneficial
good, prospering
[COLOR=black #d0d0d0]My alarm clock causes time travel. When I hit snooze, no apparent time passes before the alarm sounds again, but the universe has in fact moved forward through time by ten minutes![/color]