However, do not write off the + sign for concatenating values especially variants. You can take advantage of null propagation where a null value + value = null
Here is an example that I always use in a database where I store: LastName, FirstName, and MI, but I want the form or report to look like this
FirstName MI. LastName
or
FirstName LastName (when there is no MI)
? "FirstName" & " MI" + "." & " LastName"
FirstName MI. LastName
? "FirstName" & null & "." & " LastName"
FirstName. LastName
But
? "FirstName" & null + "." & " LastName"
FirstName LastName
In the above I hard coded Firstname,MI, Lastname but these would be references to control values or fields.