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VERY basic help needed (SOHO 91)

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phoneguy2286

Vendor
Sep 20, 2002
136
US
I have a SOHO 91 that I wish to use for very very basic home use. I am not familiar with IOS at all, and this is my first attempt. I have successfully hosed the GUI interface, and have to do everything command line. I have been able to initiate DHCP, but still having a few problems.

I can't get the DNS to work properly, and it looks like every time I reload the router, the interfaces drop and don't come up. Does anyone have a very basic config, or can you look through my config and give me some pointers?

THANKS! If anyone needs PBX assistance, I can possibly return the favor.

show config
Using 641 out of 131072 bytes
!
version 12.3
no service pad
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
!
no aaa new-model
ip subnet-zero
ip dhcp excluded-address 10.10.10.1
!
ip dhcp pool home
network 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 10.10.10.1
dns-server 10.10.10.1
lease 7
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface Ethernet0
ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Ethernet1
ip address dhcp
duplex auto
!
ip classless
ip http server
no ip http secure-server
ip dns server
!
!
line con 0
no modem enable
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
!
scheduler max-task-time 5000
!
end

Router#
 
run these:

no ip dhcp pool hh
no ip dhcp pool home1

and add this:

route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 e1


then try to use a computer behind the router.


Burt: Your Right :D

----------------------------------
Bill
 
Wish I could edit posts.

its

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 e1


----------------------------------
Bill
 
done..no dice..

also tried:

ipconfig/release
ipconfig/renew..

still showing no DNS.

also can't ping out (by name)

and no web page opens
 
What does the ipconfig /all show on your workstation?

Does it list a DNS server at all?

Can you ping anything from the Cisco itself?


----------------------------------
Bill
 
it does not show a DNS server...

I seem to remember that I can ping from the Cisco.

I will test tonight again.
 
the web page...yes.

remember, somehow I hosed the GUI interface so it doesn't load, but I can get to 10.10.10.1

(I have configured this router with the GUI previously)
 
cannot ping the public using names from either PC or router

no dns server mentioned in ipconfig, but works with the dlink...(also with no dns server in the ipconfig

show conf
Using 638 out of 131072 bytes
!
version 12.3
no service pad
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
!
no aaa new-model
ip subnet-zero
ip dhcp excluded-address 10.10.10.1
!
ip dhcp pool home
import all
network 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0
lease 7
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface Ethernet0
ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Ethernet1
ip address dhcp
duplex auto
!
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Ethernet0
ip http server
ip http secure-server
ip dns server
!
!
line con 0
no modem enable
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
login
!
scheduler max-task-time 5000
!
end

Router#
 
First run these two commands.

The default route is backwards. You have
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Ethernet0

it should be

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Ethernet1

and for ipconfig, you must run it with teh /all argument in order to see the gateway and the dns servers.

ipconfig /all

you should see something like this:
Ethernet adapter Integrated LAN:

Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : test.local
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Broadcom NetXtreme Gigabit Ethernet
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-17-08-38-6A-AF
Dhcp Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.113.25
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.113.1
DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.100.101
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.100.101
192.168.100.102
Primary WINS Server . . . . . . . : 192.168.100.102
Secondary WINS Server . . . . . . : 192.168.100.101
Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . : Friday, April 04, 2008 12:52:19 PM
Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . : Friday, April 04, 2008 8:52:19 PM



and for more fun these 3 can be turned off
ip http server
ip http secure-server
ip dns server

like so
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
no ip dns server



----------------------------------
Bill
 
ok.. I caught the route AFTER I posted...yeah, I wish you could edit AFTER posting :)

I notice no default gateway....

the modem assigns 192.168.2.XX its address is 192.168.2.1 (pingable from the router, but not the PC)


Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : 3Com EtherLink III ISAPNP Ethernet A
dapter (Generic 3C509b)
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-A0-24-3A-9E-34
Dhcp Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . : 10.10.10.2
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :
DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . : 10.10.10.1
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.2.1
Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . : Friday, April 04, 2008 3:35:34 PM
Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . : Friday, April 11, 2008 3:35:34 PM

C:\WINDOWS\system32>

--------------

show conf
Using 660 out of 131072 bytes
!
version 12.3
no service pad
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
!
no aaa new-model
ip subnet-zero
ip dhcp excluded-address 10.10.10.1
!
ip dhcp pool home
import all
network 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0
lease 7
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface Ethernet0
ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Ethernet1
ip address dhcp
duplex auto
!
ip default-gateway 10.10.10.1
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Ethernet1
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
!
line con 0
no modem enable
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
login
!
scheduler max-task-time 5000
!
end

Router#


 
the

ip default-gateway 10.10.10.1

Is not required on the router, what we need to specify is the default gateway in the dhcp scope.

do this:

no ip default-gateway 10.10.10.1
ip dhcp pool home
default-router 10.10.10.1


then save the config, and reboot the cisco.



----------------------------------
Bill
 
I said the web page of the modem, not the router. Under his...
ip dhcp pool home
import all
network 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0
lease 7

you also need this...
dns-server 192.168.2.1
and under global config...
ip name-server 192.168.2.1

I would have the router NAT and set the modem in bridge mode myself...

Burt
 
The import all will take care of the dns server under the dhcp scope.

He is also using the Modem to do DNS at the moment, so setting up the ip name-server is redundant.. But the two lines you posts at the very top of this thread should have also fixed it.

----------------------------------
Bill
 
I'm still trying to figure out what his modem is doing. That's why I suggested the ip name-server.
Post a sh ip dhcp import...

Burt
 
Router#sh ip dhcp import

Address Pool Name: home
Domain Name Server(s): 192.168.2.1


yet, I still can't ping " from the router...

also can't ping 192.168.2.1 from the PC

frustrating...


if I just plug the PC into the modem...it works..

I can get to the modem..I posted some of the settings that I saw..




Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : 3Com EtherLink III ISAPNP Ethernet A
dapter (Generic 3C509b)
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-A0-24-3A-9E-34
Dhcp Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . : 10.10.10.2
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 10.10.10.1
DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . : 10.10.10.1
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.2.1
Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . : Friday, April 04, 2008 6:13:00 PM
Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . : Friday, April 11, 2008 6:13:00 PM


--------------------------------------------
version 12.3
no service pad
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
!
no aaa new-model
ip subnet-zero
ip dhcp excluded-address 10.10.10.1
!
ip dhcp pool home
import all
network 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 10.10.10.1
lease 7
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface Ethernet0
ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Ethernet1
ip address dhcp
duplex auto
!
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Ethernet1
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
!
line con 0
no modem enable
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
login
!
scheduler max-task-time 5000
!
end
 
Interesting...you're not using a crossover cable, are you?
Don't ping Yahoo--try Google. I know that's not the issue, but I though Yahoo blocked icmp echo-replies...
Try setting the E1 interface statically to 192.168.2.55 and change
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 e1
to
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.2.1
and post sh ip route

Burt
 
what about an access list?... remember, I don't know anything about IOS...just looking around online...

here's what I get
Using 684 out of 131072 bytes
!
version 12.3
no service pad
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
!
no aaa new-model
ip subnet-zero
ip dhcp excluded-address 10.10.10.1
!
ip dhcp pool home
import all
network 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 10.10.10.1
lease 7

!
!
!
interface Ethernet0
ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Ethernet1
ip address 192.168.2.55 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
!
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.2.1
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
!
line con 0
no modem enable
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
login
!
scheduler max-task-time 5000
!
end


Router#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 10.10.10.0 is directly connected, Ethernet0
Router#

 
Give this a shot and see if it works.

log into the modem and do the following:
1. Right down the DNS server that you modem is getting from you ISP
2. Add a static route in you modem for the following ( 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.4)

Note* if you can not add a static route on your modem, it will not know how to get back to your LAN subnet

On your router
--------------
ip dhcp excluded-address 10.10.10.1
!
ip dhcp pool home
network 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 10.10.10.1
dns-server X.X.X.X (add the IP from step 1 above)
!
!
interface Ethernet0
ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Ethernet1
ip address 192.168.2.4 255.255.255.0
duplex auto

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.2.1
-----------

now if this works for you than you can move forward and try to dynamically get the DNS from the modem (because the ISP may change their DNS)


ip dhcp excluded-address 10.10.10.1
!
ip dhcp pool home
network 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 10.10.10.1
dns-server 192.168.2.1
import all

Hope this works for ya.
 
What the hell? Try changing e1 back to dhcp and then post sh int e1 and sh ip route...if you show an ip address on e1 from dhcp from the modem, but do NOT show a route to that subnet, I'll be stumped and tell you to just get a WIC-1ADSL and be done with it!

Burt
 
I can ping, and seem to have good access to the internet from the router....ping web addresses, etc..

I cannot reach anything past the router from the PC (internet/modem)

I tried all the above recomendations...nothing really changed..

it's like interface 0 cannot talk to interface 1...

what about re-building the dhcp pool, in order to "refresh" everything there?.. I guess it would be just as easy to RE-default the router and start over...

I am getting the concepts here, thanks for everyone's patience.


sh int e1
Ethernet1 is up, line protocol is up
Hardware is PQUICC_FEC, address is 0012.8031.5fff (bia 0012.8031.5fff)
Internet address is 192.168.2.4/24
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 10000 Kbit, DLY 1000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
Keepalive set (10 sec)
Full-duplex, 10Mb/s
ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00
Last input 00:01:15, output 00:00:00, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0
Queueing strategy: fifo
Output queue: 0/40 (size/max)
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
11 packets input, 2113 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 2 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
0 input packets with dribble condition detected
103 packets output, 16792 bytes, 0 underruns
31 output errors, 0 collisions, 2 interface resets
0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred
31 lost carrier, 0 no carrier
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
Router#












SH IP ROUTE:
10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 10.10.10.0 is directly connected, Ethernet0
C 192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, Ethernet1
S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 192.168.2.1
Router#
 
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