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passing multiple numeric values as a parameter

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dwhdwh

Programmer
May 13, 2001
12
US
I have a requirement where I want to pass multiple key values to select data from a table as below:

CREATE PROCEDURE a (@jobno varchar(100)) AS
select * from TabA where JobNo in (@jobno)

I cannot however pass in more than 1 key as it fails:
exec a '8002,8003'
Syntax error converting the varchar value '8002,8003' to a column of data type int.

How can I pass in multiple numeric values to be used in an 'IN' statement?

Thanks,
Dave.
 
What is the data type of JobNo that is in the table?


Thanks

J. Kusch
 
try dynamic tsql:


CREATE PROCEDURE a (@jobno varchar(100)) AS
DECLARE @execstring varchar(200)

SET @execstring = 'select * from TabA where JobNo in (' + @jobno + ')'

EXEC(@execstring)


cheyney
 
It almost defeats having a stored proc. Are you saying it can't be done or is this just a workaround?

Thanks for the suggestion anyway, maybe I'll go with that.
 
You may have to use the "WHILE" function. Looking at SQL online, here is the basic syntax.

WHILE Boolean_expression
{ sql_statement | statement_block }
[ BREAK ]
{ sql_statement | statement_block }
[ CONTINUE ]

Not sure if this is going to be what you will need. I'm running into the same issue as you, and I am looking into this. I'll reply if I come up with anything.
 
As I mentioned before, I was trying to come up with a solution that uses static SQL for performance reasons. I'm just surprised that there isn't a solution to support. The previous link has some advantages of using static, but could be costly as it needs to insert records.
 
Hi

Have a look at the following thread and the url links posted there.

thread183-447149

Hope this helps

John
 
Many thanks to all those that took the time to respond. I have copied how I am using it for any others uing SQL Server '97 to use it.

CREATE PROCEDURE BuildList
( @Array varchar(1000))
AS
begin
declare @separator char(1)
set @separator = ','

declare @separator_position int
declare @array_value varchar(1000)

set @array = @array + ','

while patindex('%,%' , @array) <> 0
begin

select @separator_position = patindex('%,%' , @array)
select @array_value = left(@array, @separator_position - 1)

Insert #IntTable
Values (Cast(@array_value as int))

select @array = stuff(@array, 1, @separator_position, '')
end

return
end

GO

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

CREATE PROCEDURE a (@jobno varchar(100)) AS

Create table #IntTable (Item int)

exec BuildList @JobNo

select * from ManagementSummary where JobNo in (select * from #IntTable)

drop table #IntTable
GO

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

declare @jn varchar(50)
set @jn = '8002,10103,51100,51102'
exec a @jn
 
Hi dwhdhw

instead of using

where JobNo in (@jobno)

in your stored proc, try using:

where charindex(jobno,@jobno) > 0

that should work


Neil
 
Your right, with a slight modification to support numeric id's it will work (as shown below). Not sure if this method is more efficient than the solution I used as with the conversions SQL would not be able to use index, however for small tables a good alternative.
Thanks.

select * from ManagementSummary where charindex( rtrim(convert(char(5),jobno))+',' ,@jobno) > 0

exec a '836,876,887,2039,' -- need extra ',' at end
 
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