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order by clause acting funny

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jimny

Technical User
Oct 18, 2002
52
US
I have a cloumn nDays type nVarchar(50)in a table
some entries are like "1 & 2" and some are single numbers like "12" or "1".
If I execute "SELECT news.nDays FROM News ORDER BY nDays"
it orders the results by the leading digit.

For example, five rows may contain thevalues:

1,1 & 2,5,11,23

returning the results:

1
1 & 2
11
23
5

anyone know why this happens and how to get it to order normally??

thanks

 
ORDER BY does what is called an alphabetic sort. For letters, that's obvious how the order will happen...

For numbers, it works the same way...first all numbers beginning with a 1. That's 1, 11, 12, 13, 111, 1111 etc. They all BEGIN with a 1. Then those are ordered by the next number, and so forth. Then all the numbers beginning with a 2 because that comes AFTER all numbers beginning with a 1.

For better understanding, use letters instead of numbers.
1 = a, 2 = b, etc...

Order by does this;

a
aardvark
ant
b
baa
box


Using numbers for the letters, that's this:
1
1 1 18 4 ......
1 15 20
2
2 1 1
2 15 24

Which is what you are seeing....all the 1's then all the 2's.

You would need to write a script that would add leading zero's to the numbers, then the order by would work like you want it to work.

0001
0002
0010
0100

-SQLBill
 
thanks SQLBill

will attempt...
 
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