Sorry for such a dummy question, but how can we access pix configuration other than through the console connection?
do we still use tftp? other something else?
You can either telnet or SSH to the PIX just like you can to a Cisco router. Pick the interface you want to come in on and type (in config mode) ssh ip_address [netmask] [interface name]. For example, if you wanted to ssh in on your inside interface that has an IP address of 192.168.1.1 the command would look like this:
ssh 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.255 inside <enter>
passwd <whatever password you want to use> <enter>
ssh timeout <number between 1 and 60 minutes> <enter>
Remember you must also config your RSA encryption key to use SSH.
You can also set up telnet to a specific interface with almost the same format as ssh:
telnet 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.255 inside <enter>
passwd <telnetpassword> <enter>
telnet timeout <no. of minutes before session timeout> <enter>
oops...the 192.168.1.1 address should be the host that you're going to be coming in from, not the ip of the interface of the PIX. Sorry. Need more coffee...
Hi Ckuner, so if 192.168.1.1 is the ip you are coming from
--------
telnet 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.255 inside <enter>
passwd <telnetpassword> <enter>
telnet timeout <no. of minutes before session timeout>
-----------
where do I specify the ip of the interface of the pix then?
so do we only have two options if we dont use the console
ssh and telnet... is this right?
On a PIX you refer to the interface by its name, not the IP address. In most cases, the inside interface (to the internal network) is named "inside," the outside (to the Internet) "outside," and so on. So, in my example you would be telnetting/ssh-ing to the inside interface from a host on the internal network.
Yes you can do it both ways. You can do a write terminal (or sh run, depending on your version), and select, copy, and paste your running config into a text file that you can copy and paste back in if you want to later. I believe you can also copy your running or startup config to a tftp server by typing in the command copy run tftp (copy start tftp for the startup config). It will ask you the address of a tftp server and what name you want the file to be when it is copied to the tftp server. Needless to say you need to have a tftp server up and running on your network (lots of free ones available on the web).
I typed in "write terminal" then I copied and pasted into a text file, but when I wanna copy it back to the pix with the copy tftp flash command, it would require .bin file.
how do we convert from a text file to a bin file? or vice versa? ...I heard about rawrite.exe, is that the one?
It worked, "write net IPADDREESS:FILENAME" it wrote the configurations into a file, how can we upload back or reload back the file to the pix after we made changes? what is the command?
> but how can we access pix configuration other than through the console ...
If you have pix version 6.xx and PDM installed, then you can also manage the pix using the PDM GUI web interface.
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