More reading on a UK Compact plus system has this below.
(Without an auxiliary power supply, the maximum length of the line is 300 metres or 1000 feet. With an auxiliary power supply, the maximum length is 790 metres or 2500 feet.)
If there is not enough power, that is, less than eight volts, the telephone resets itself.
Another Norstar Modular guide has this below.
Station Auxiliary Power Supply (SAPS) - To provide power for a CAP module or for Norstar telephones more than 305m (1000 ft) from the KSU.
Station Auxiliary Power Supply (SAPS)
Installation
General
The Station Auxiliary Power Supply provides auxiliary
regulated direct current power as required by some Norstar
applications. The installation instructions given here explain how to install the Norstar Station Auxiliary Power Supply in long loop applications and for the Central Answering Position
Module (CAP).
Components
The Norstar Station Auxiliary Power Supply consists of:
l a power supply (an ac power transformer, input 110 Vat, 60
Hz; output 24 Vdc, 250 mA)
. a 2.1 m (7 ft), four-wire conductor line cord
Long Loop Applications
The Norstar Station Auxiliary Power Supply may be used to
enable up to three Norstar telephones (M7208, M7310 or
M7324) to operate on station loops over 305 m (1000 feet), up to 790 m (2600 feet), 24 AWG.
Installation
1.
Ensure that each long loop (>305 m (1000 ft.), 24AWG
wire) Norstar telephone has four-wire conductor station
wiring between the station block and the common equipment room. (See Figure 9.4).
2.
At the station connection block (#625 type, or equivalent),
connect the four wires of the station wiring cable to the four screw terminals as shown in Figure 9.4.
Make note of the color codes of the positive and negative
wires.
Norstar Modular Pocket Installation Guide
__
102 / Optional equipment
3.
4.
Note:
The telephone can appear to function normally even though
If the Norstar telephone is equipped with a two-wire
conductor line cord, replace it with the four-wire conductor
cord provided.
In the common equipment room, terminate the positive station wire (noted in step 2) on the positive screw terminal of the power supply.
Terminate the negative station wire on the negative screw terminal of the power supply. Repeat for up to three Norstar telephone station runs.
(A four screw connection box may be used to make multiple set polarity has been reversed. If unsure of polarity, use a voltage 4 Conductor LineCord to Norstar Telephone Station Block (#625 or equivalent) meter for confirmation.
All the best
Firebird Scrambler
Meridian 1 / Succession and BCM / Norstar Programmer in the UK
If it's working, then leave it alone!.