Tek-Tips is the largest IT community on the Internet today!

Members share and learn making Tek-Tips Forums the best source of peer-reviewed technical information on the Internet!

  • Congratulations SkipVought on being selected by the Tek-Tips community for having the most helpful posts in the forums last week. Way to Go!

"Analog jack" for digital line? 2

Status
Not open for further replies.

LePivert

IS-IT--Management
Jun 8, 2010
86
0
0
US
We asked for a number of rooms to be cabled for voice.

With two exceptions, all lines should be digital.

Looking at the wall jack (in one of the rooms that will have a digital line), I see that I cannot insert an RJ45 end.

The person who ran the lines said there is a cable for this and that when we are ready to move into these rooms he would take care of everything.

Does this sound right?

Can digital lines really use that type of jack?
 
Most digital phone systems only use 2 wires to connect to the phone. What you are probably seeing is a 6 pin rather than an 8 pin which is actually the correct way to do a voice jack. If you look at the cable from the phone, you will see it only has 6 pins on the connector. The only exception with most phone systems to this is if you are using IP phones, then they will use the larger 8 pin connectors into a data jack.
 
Middle two pins are the voice transmission. Two outside of that are -48vdc, to power some older phones (both analog and digital). Those power pins aren't used much anymore and usually a 6 pair .
The phone jack itself doesn't care whether the phone is digital or analog and if you look at the end of the RJ11 cord, many have only 1 pair going into your jack anyway. So in the end an RJ11 cord will work just fine for an analog phone with an RJ45 jack and same for digital, if the phone doesn't require power and most don't.
 
Those power pins aren't used much anymore and usually a 6 pair."
Should read:
"Those power pins aren't used much anymore.
 
OK, but what about the difference with the ends?

The RJ45 is too large (wide) for the wall jack.

Wouldn't the RJ11 be two narrow for the jack under the phone?
 
Rj11 and rj12 should clip in to the base of the phone.

Rj11 would be 6 position 4 conductor.

rj12 would be 6 position 6 conductor.

Same physical size.

 
It would help to know what kind of phone system you have. Some older systems were 3 or 4 pairs.

jeff moss
 
Sure. It's Merlin Legend (Release 5 - according to the guide I have in front of me). The phones are MLX 10 or 20, like the one shown here:


I was able to plug a smaller RJ11 cable into one of these phones. The jack is notched in such a way that it will take either RJ11 or RJ45 (I'm not familiar with RJ12). This RJ11 would fit in the wall jack as well. But I'm not sure if that will actually function with a digital phone. (the phones in this wing aren't "live" yet so I could not test any further).
 
Do the phones you currently use have 1, 2, 3, or 4 pair line cords?
As the others have said, most digital systems only use 1 pair.
An 4 or 6 pin plug will fit in an 8 pin jack.

jeff moss
 
the phone cords that come with the phone system are RJ45, but you can replace them with RJ11 so that you can plug them into the smaller jacks.

"Friends,Romans,Countrymen lend me your ears I come to ask for help and to give it, lets not argue on who is best or worst lets just help each other
 
Not sure myself (for Merlin phones of that era) but it looks like two pair is enough for digital anyway (and one pair for analog). The only unit that might need a full four pair is the console or "programming" phone unit.

Sound right?
 
the early merlins , 206 ,410, 820 , used 4 pairs,
merlin+ 820 , 820D used also 4 pairs , but you could use 3 pairs , and also 2 pairs with a pwr. on the third pair

Merlin 11 most used 3 pairs ,except the console & voice over busy stations
Legends Hybrid stations 3 pairs, Mlx 2 pairs, Console 3 pairs,
Magix 1 pair or 2 for MLX

 
Sounds like you need to leave the jacks alone and change the phone system!!! :)
 
Do the phones you currently use have 1, 2, 3, or 4 pair line cords?
As the others have said, most digital systems only use 1 pair.


-----------------


The MLX phones (10 or 20) have RJ45 cables so 4 pair.

The others (I have an Avaya 6221 in front of me) have two pair.

Looks like 4 pair is overkill then and two pair RJ11 should do just fine (if I understand correctly).
 
MLX 10 16 & 28 can get by with 2 pairs on a RJ45 pins 3456
console uses 3 pairs 345678 if it has the DSS 2 pairs other wise
IT"S because in that era AT&T used 8 conductor cords in all their difference phones and we would make the changes at the block
 
1+ cvrbob - Legend phones (MLX series) use two center pair. If the contractor wired correctly, the 6-pin jacks will work fine. You MAY need to swap line cords if your phones have 8-pin plugs. If swapping line cords, be sure to use two-pair cords.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.

Part and Inventory Search

Sponsor

Back
Top