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Not sure whats wrong capture stdout

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perlnewbie9292

Programmer
Jul 15, 2009
25
US
Hello all I am not sure what the heck I am doing wrong. I've been looking at this for a few hours now and I think I need help figuring out what it is I am doing wrong. I am trying to capture the output (stdout) that is produced when I rum/call a java script within Perl. Right now when I run my Perl script all runs fine, except that the stdout goes to the screen and I want to save it to an array so I mail the results to myself. Can someone please give me an example either with the code that I have below or how do capture stdout.

Right now print "$_\n", for @cmd; just captures the actual @cmd command line argument that is being run the the output of the java script.

thanks for the help in advanced.

Code:
my @cmd = sprinf( "java -classpath '%s' %s '%s' '%s' %s 2>&1", $class, $mainC, $stepP, $dpah, $next );
system(@cmd) == 0 or die "system @cmd failed $?\n";

print "$_\n", for @cmd;
 
system() returns the exit code of the program you're running (usually 0, or nonzero on error).

Use backticks instead.

Code:
my $output = `ls -hal /`;
print "output: $output\n";

If the output goes to STDERR instead of STDOUT, it won't be captured. You can redirect it to STDOUT in this case.

Code:
my $output = `ls -hal 2>>&1';

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Code:
perl -e '$|=$i=1;print" oo\n<|>\n_|_";x:sleep$|;print"\b",$i++%2?"/":"_";goto x;'
 
Thanks for the reply, but by changing the code the way you've shown only gets me the STDOUT output which is what I wanted. However I can no longer check the exit status as that is not being saved. Since before running the system command got me a result of 0 or whatever that exit status was.

Or using your example how do I:
1) capture stdout
2) capture the exit status code 0, 127, 128 etc and for error checking purposes?

Thanks again for the help I really appreciate it.
 
Hi

perlnewbie9292 said:
However I can no longer check the exit status as that is not being saved.
You can.
Perl:
[b]my[/b] [navy]$output[/navy] [teal]=[/teal] `ls [teal]-[/teal]hal [teal]/[/teal]`[teal];[/teal]
[b]die[/b] [green][i]'external command failed'[/i][/green] [b]unless[/b] $[teal]?==[/teal][purple]0[/purple][teal];[/teal]
[b]print[/b] [green][i]"output: $output\n"[/i][/green][teal];[/teal]
See [tt]man perlvar[/tt] for more.

Feherke.
 
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