If I follow your work plan, you want to verify cable runs from the patch panel to wall outlets with respect to their connection to working equipment.
First, of course, is the fact that the patchbay may have ports patched to hubs or other equipment, which is of interest to you because it may or may not have a PC on the other end, right?
1) Hubs or other equipment now universally have link lights. No PC on the end, no light. But no light does not, of course, mean there is no PC on the other end. Now you need to test for a non-working PC, right?
2) Attach a standard multimeter (if you do not have a Fluke) to the working pins of an ethernet jack or cable--pins 1&2 and 3&6. You will see some resistance, and not simply an open circuit across the pairs.
Mike