1st a question: what is IDE 0 listed?
What size is the hard drive?
Is there another OS or another drive on the system?
If there is another OS/drive, either remove the drive for now or jumper it slave and add it to the chain as primary slave and set the new one as primary master (jumpered master).
You may well find after getting things lined up correctly you'll need to reinstall the OS...but not so bad right at the 1st.
These are variables you left out of your explanation...so if I miss diagnosing the problem it'll also be because you've left me to make assumptions based on guesswork.
Otherwise, here's a list of things I'd do:
1st thing to do is check cables and make sure you're connected to the 1st IDE connect. (just a preference, not a necessity, keeps it simple when you get a routine)
Jumper it master and check the documentation to make sure that's what mfr. recommends.
Next, I'd boot to the BIOS (message will cross the screen when it first starts booting up...what key to hit...F2 or delete, maybe) The first section of the BIOS will have(depending on which 1 you have) a section where it lists the hard drives...and it should already be seeing the drive...hopefully as first in the list. Set it to autodetect if it isn't...and there should be another section of the BIOS for auto detect (again depends on the BIOS) of hard drives/CD drives...set those to auto.
Anywhere you see LBA, or large hard drive, enable it...then SAVE the changes and exit.
The machine'll recycle and start again to boot...and you still may get the error...but you've eliminated some basic things in the boot process from the equation.
If you get that far and get stuck post back and someone will help.
Hopefully your error will reveal itself in the process and you'll get going.