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Active Directory Problems

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cmiddl1

IS-IT--Management
Oct 16, 2003
20
US
Hi:

I need assistance with a very serious active directory (2000) problem. I created a user, and when attempting to login in with that account, I get: "The system could not log you on."....

Let me digress and give you what I have on my network:
1 PDC Windows 2000(DC)(GC Server) - is the DHCP/DNS server for the domain.
1BDC Win2K(Active Directory Tree Manager)- did have DNS/WINS installed, but I had the services shutdown due to earlier problems.

Okay, I did a little research and found that if I create the user on the BDC, then I can login with that ID, however, I cannot create or save a profile of the user to the network, which will cause a problem with other new users, the system says "access denied" and tries to use the local profile, which it cannot. The AD Tree Manager is located on the BDC. The NTDS does not replicate to the other DC, it too says access denied or cannot log in to the remote system.

What steps can I take to fix this? I am getting a new server and want to move the domain (AD) to 2003, what does anyone think of that idea?

Thanks. Tek-Tips Rules!!
 
cmiddl1,

for starters, there is not PDC or BDC with w2k. just DC's and member servers. if you can create accounts, then that server is a DC. depending on many items, your "logon server" can vary. so... if you create the account on DC-1 and when you go to logon with a domain computer, it may be looking at DC-2 for it's active directory information. (you can type SET at a command prompt to verify the logon server used by the client machine). the above based on the idea of 2 or more DC's in a site.

DNS will play a major role with everything w2k related. if you have 2 DC's, then they should both be running DNS. (and for MOST cases, the DNS servers should be active directory integrated). Per microsoft, all DC's should 1st point to the PDC-Emulator Domain Controller for 1st DNS. This is known as "spoke and hub". The PDC-Emulator is the hub. (for the record, the PDC-Emulator is a FSMO role that can be assigned to any DC, but is granted to the first DC added or upgraded to the domain.)

So, back to the original question, AD needs to replicate between servers. If you add a new object to AD, it will take several minutes (depending on lots of variables) to replicate to all DC's in the local segement, and longer across WANS and slow links. You can force replication via the AD Rep Mon utility from the w2k support tools (on the disk).

good luck and read up on the 2003 upgrade before heading down that path...

scottie
 
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