Tek-Tips is the largest IT community on the Internet today!

Members share and learn making Tek-Tips Forums the best source of peer-reviewed technical information on the Internet!

  • Congratulations TouchToneTommy on being selected by the Tek-Tips community for having the most helpful posts in the forums last week. Way to Go!

Random Complex Password Generator

Scripting for the Enterprise

Random Complex Password Generator

by  markdmac  Posted    (Edited  )
Ever had to come up with a list of complex passwords for a deployment?

There are some sites on the Internet that will do this for you, but I wasn't happy with having to copy and paste from a web page so I made my own generator that will store the passwords into a text file for me.

Enjoy.

Code:
'==========================================================================
'
' NAME: RandomPasswordGenerator.vbs
'
' AUTHOR: Mark D. MacLachlan , The Spider's Parlor
' URL: http://www.thespidersparlor.com
' DATE  : 7/29/2004
'
' COMMENT: Generates Random Passwords meeting "Complex" Requirements
'          By default will generate a 6 digit password.
'          Edit line passLen = 6 to change length
'==========================================================================
Option Explicit
'On Error Resume Next

Dim pGenNum, newpass, passList, inFlag, pgLength, x, fso, ts, passLen
Const ForWriting = 2
passLen = 6

'Give inFlag (input Flag) an initial value to ensure we run once
inFlag = "Seed"

Do While inFlag <> pGenNum
	pGenNum = InputBox("How many passwords would you like to create?" & vbCrLf & _ 
	"Enter a Numeric Value" & vbCrLf & _
	"Blank Entry Will Cancel Script","Enter Number of Passwords to Create")
	
	'Quit if no entry
	If pGenNum = "" Then WScript.Quit
		
	'Now clear inFlag so we can compare it to the pGenInput going forward
	inFlag = ""
	pgLength = Len(pGenNum)
	'Enumerate each character to ensure we only have numbers
	For x = 1 To pgLength
		If Asc(Mid(pGenNum,x,1)) < 48 Or Asc(Mid(pGenNum,x,1)) > 57 Then
			inFlag = ""
		Else
			'Build inFlag one character at a time if it is a number. 
			inFlag = inFlag & Mid(pGenNum,x,1)
		End If
	Next
	'We made it through each character.  If not equal prompt for a number.
	If inFlag <> pGenNum Then inFlag = ""
Loop

'Generate the number of required passwords.
For x = 1 To pGenNum
	newpass = generatePassword(passLen)
	passList = passList & newpass & vbCrLf
Next

'Now save it all to a text file.
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set ts = fso.CreateTextFile ("PasswordList.txt", ForWriting)
ts.write passList
MsgBox "Passwords saved to PasswordList.txt",,"Passwords Generated"
set ts = nothing
set fso = nothing



Function generatePassword(PASSWORD_LENGTH)

Dim NUMLOWER, NUMUPPER, LOWERBOUND, UPPERBOUND, LOWERBOUND1, UPPERBOUND1, SYMLOWER, SYMUPPER
Dim newPassword, count, pwd 
Dim pCheckComplex, pCheckComplexUp, pCheckComplexLow, pCheckComplexNum, pCheckComplexSym, pCheckAnswer


 NUMLOWER    = 48  ' 48 = 0
 NUMUPPER    = 57  ' 57 = 9
 LOWERBOUND  = 65  ' 65 = A
 UPPERBOUND  = 90  ' 90 = Z
 LOWERBOUND1 = 97  ' 97 = a
 UPPERBOUND1 = 122 ' 122 = z
 SYMLOWER    = 33  ' 33 = !
 SYMUPPER    = 46  ' 46 = .
 pCheckComplexUp  = 0 ' used later to check number of character types in password
 pCheckComplexLow = 0 ' used later to check number of character types in password
 pCheckComplexNum = 0 ' used later to check number of character types in password
 pCheckComplexSym = 0 ' used later to check number of character types in password
 
 
 ' initialize the random number generator
 Randomize()

 newPassword = ""
 count = 0
 DO UNTIL count = PASSWORD_LENGTH
   ' generate a num between 2 and 10 
   ' if num < 5 create an uppercase 
   If Int( ( 10 - 2 + 1 ) * Rnd + 2 ) < 5 Then
    pwd = Int( ( UPPERBOUND - LOWERBOUND + 1 ) * Rnd + LOWERBOUND )
   ' if num is between 4 and 7 create a lowecase
   Elseif Int( ( 10 - 2 + 1 ) * Rnd + 2 ) > 3 And  Int( ( 10 - 2 + 1 ) * Rnd + 2 ) < 8 Then
    pwd = Int( ( UPPERBOUND1 - LOWERBOUND1 + 1 ) * Rnd + LOWERBOUND1 )
    ' if num is between 8 and 10 generate a symbol
   Else
   	pwd = Int( ( SYMUPPER - SYMLOWER + 1 ) * Rnd + SYMLOWER )
   End If
  

  newPassword = newPassword + Chr( pwd )
  
  count = count + 1
  
  'Check to make sure that a proper mix of characters has been created.  If not discard the password.
  If count = (PASSWORD_LENGTH) Then
  	For pCheckComplex = 1 To PASSWORD_LENGTH
  		'Check for uppercase
  		If Asc(Mid(newPassword,pCheckComplex,1)) >64 And Asc(Mid(newPassword,pCheckComplex,1))< 90 Then
	  			pCheckComplexUp = 1 
	  	'Check for lowercase
	  	ElseIf Asc(Mid(newPassword,pCheckComplex,1)) >96 And Asc(Mid(newPassword,pCheckComplex,1))< 123 Then
	  			pCheckComplexLow = 1 
	  	'Check for numbers
	  	ElseIf Asc(Mid(newPassword,pCheckComplex,1)) >47 And Asc(Mid(newPassword,pCheckComplex,1))< 58 Then
	  			pCheckComplexNum = 1
	  	'Check for symbols
	  	ElseIf Asc(Mid(newPassword,pCheckComplex,1)) >32 And Asc(Mid(newPassword,pCheckComplex,1))< 47 Then
	  			pCheckComplexSym = 1
	  	End If
  	Next
  	
  	'Add up the number of character sets.  We require 3 or 4 for a complex password.
  	pCheckAnswer = pCheckComplexUp+pCheckComplexLow+pCheckComplexNum+pCheckComplexSym
  	  	
  	If pCheckAnswer < 3 Then
  		newPassword = ""
  		count = 0
  	End If
  End If
 Loop
'The password is good so return it
 generatePassword = newPassword
End Function
Register to rate this FAQ  : BAD 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 GOOD
Please Note: 1 is Bad, 10 is Good :-)

Part and Inventory Search

Back
Top